Space Heaters: What They Cost to Run and How to Use Them Safely

Updated Oct 27, 2026 2 min read By the WieHow – Home, Energy & Money Guides editorial team
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Quick answer

A typical 1,500-watt space heater uses 1.5 kWh per hour — about 25 cents per hour at $0.17 per kWh. Running it eight hours a day for a month adds roughly $60 to your bill. It saves money only if you heat one small room and lower your central thermostat significantly. Always plug it directly into a wall outlet and keep 3 feet of clearance.

On this page
  1. What it costs
  2. Types of space heaters
  3. When a space heater saves money
  4. Safety rules

Electric space heaters are popular for chilly home offices and bedrooms. All electric resistance heaters — ceramic, oil-filled or infrared — turn electricity into heat at essentially the same efficiency, so cost depends on wattage and hours.

What it costs

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Types of space heaters

TypeBest for
Ceramic fan heaterQuick heat in small rooms
Oil-filled radiatorQuiet, steady heat for bedrooms
Infrared / radiantWarming people directly, e.g. at a desk

When a space heater saves money

If you work from home in one room, lowering the whole-house thermostat by several degrees and heating only your office can reduce total costs. If you heat several rooms with space heaters, central heating — especially a heat pump — is usually cheaper.

Safety rules

  • Plug directly into a wall outlet — never into an extension cord or power strip.
  • Keep at least 3 feet from beds, curtains, furniture and paper.
  • Choose models with tip-over and overheat protection and a recognized safety certification.
  • Never leave it running while you sleep or when you leave the room, unless designed for that use.
  • Have working smoke alarms on every level.
Never use outdoor or fuel-burning heaters indoors unless they're specifically designed and vented for indoor use. Carbon monoxide is deadly.

Frequently asked questions

Are infrared heaters more efficient?

They feel warmer at lower air temperatures because they heat objects and people directly, but they don't convert electricity more efficiently than other electric heaters.

How many space heaters can one circuit handle?

A standard 15-amp circuit can safely handle one 1,500-watt heater. Running two on the same circuit can trip the breaker or overheat wiring.

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